Wednesday, January 30, 2013

What's Ahead for Orthotics in 2013

Before we take a look at what is ahead for Orthotics in 2013, let's review the definition of orthotics, and a brief history. As you'll see while Orthotics has an ancient history, significant advances are relatively recent.

What is Orthotics?

The word orthotics comes from the Greek, meaning to align or to straighten. The practice of Orthotics uses devices called orthoses to help straighten a patient’s bones from a naturally occurring or accidental malady.

Orthotics may be used to restrict movement or guide movement. It may be used to reduce the pressure of weight on a particular part of the body, and may be used in the proper healing of broken bones.

A brief history of Orthotics

Orthotics has its roots traced to ancient times when the art of splint making and the use of braces to help heal broken bones were started. It wasn’t until the 1940s however, that wars and a polio outbreak forced major advances in the field.

Many veterans experienced skeletal and muscular issues that required the assistance of orthotics. Many of these were the result of amputations and war related trauma. In addition, polio survivors with diminished muscular strength found improved performance and comfort through the use of orthotics.

New plastics in the 1960s continued the growth of Orthotics, and mechanics were added to some devices. Rapid changes in the discipline in the 1980s, eventually caused the American Medical Association to create a national education accreditation in the 1990s.

Today, the field continues to advance with the discovery of new, lightweight and strong plastics and technological advances that are challenging those in the field to keep up.

What is new in Orthotics for 2013

There will continue to be advances in the sophistication of braces and orthotics that are used for adult acquired flatfoot deformity (AAFD). Understanding of this deformity continues to grow and as it does, so do the treatments available to address it.

Advances will continue to me made in computer-aided design and the manufacturing of orthoses and prosthetics utilizing titanium and carbon-graphite materials that are ultra-light. Combined with micro-chip technology and these advances are approaching bionic.

An aging America and their health issues will push many of the expected advances. This includes treatments for diabetic feet, immobility due to age and weight, and mobility issues as the result of arthritis.

One would also expect to see continued progress is power prosthetics involving the knees and elbows. This not only helps support the joints, but can help supply the force to move them.

The biggest area of excitement may be in what is being called “intelligent orthoses and prosthetics." These are new devices that will use smart phone type technology to actually communicate with practitioners, the prescribers, and even the patients themselves.

Yes, even in orthotics we may very soon be saying “There’s an app for THAT.”

1 comment:

  1. Yes orthotics are a great way to help with issues related to walking and alignment but people should consult a qualified podiatrist before using an orthotic device on your own as the wrong kind of orthotic can actually cause more trouble.

    Orthotics Annapolis

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